Laravel 5.4 - Simple and easy solution to create admin middleware to authenticate user type

Laravel 5.4 - Simple and easy solution to create admin middleware to authenticate user type

In this tutorial, I will let you know the easy solution to create middleware to make sure if logged user has the privileges for admin.

I have user table having column name "user_type" that manage the status of the users.

Please follow the steps to handle admin middleware :

Add Middleware

First i will create AdminMiddleware.php in following path app/Http/Middleware/AdminMiddleware.php

  1. <?php
  2. namespace App\Http\Middleware;
  3. use Closure;
  4. class AdminMiddleware
  5. {
  6. /**
  7. * Handle an incoming request. User must be logged in to do admin check
  8. *
  9. * @param \Illuminate\Http\Request $request
  10. * @param \Closure $next
  11. * @return mixed
  12. */
  13. public function handle($request, Closure $next)
  14. {
  15. if (\Auth::user()->user_type == 'Admin')
  16. {
  17. return $next($request);
  18. }
  19. return redirect()->guest('/');
  20. }
  21. }

After creating middleware don't forget to register the middleware as routeMiddleware in app/Http/Kernel.php

app/Http/Kernel.php
  1. protected $routeMiddleware = [
  2. 'auth' => \Illuminate\Auth\Middleware\Authenticate::class,
  3. 'auth.basic' => \Illuminate\Auth\Middleware\AuthenticateWithBasicAuth::class,
  4. 'bindings' => \Illuminate\Routing\Middleware\SubstituteBindings::class,
  5. 'can' => \Illuminate\Auth\Middleware\Authorize::class,
  6. 'guest' => \App\Http\Middleware\RedirectIfAuthenticated::class,
  7. 'throttle' => \Illuminate\Routing\Middleware\ThrottleRequests::class,
  8. 'admin' => \App\Http\Middleware\AdminMiddleware::class,
  9. ];

Now you have successfully configured the admin middleware.

Ok, let's assign this admin middleware in routes/web.php

Routes

In this step, we will add some routes within the admin middleware to check it is working fine or not.

  1. Route::group(array('prefix'=>'administration','middleware' => ['auth', 'admin']), function ()
  2. {
  3. Route::get('dashboard',function(){
  4.     return "Welcome to Administration";
  5. });
  6. });

If you want to implement multi auth with multi models in Laravel 5.4 then follow the link :

How to implement multi auth in Laravel 5.4 with example

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